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Table 1 Learning curve patterns for laparoscopic latero-lateral gastro-jejunal (GJA) and jejuno-jejunal anastomosis (JJA)

From: Learning curve patterns generated by a training method for laparoscopic small bowel anastomosis

 

Learning curve 1: exponential

Learning curve 2: rapid

Learning curve 3: slow

Learning curve 4: no tendency

Starting point: high

Starting point: low

Starting point: low

Starting point: No tendency

Slope: steep

Slope: medium

Slope: gentle

Slope: no tendency

Time to complete first procedure (min ± SD)

GJA

145.8 ± 16.3

104.0 ± 7.4

173.3 ± 37.5

107.8 ± 35.0

JJA

135.0 ± 15.0

62.7 ± 30.9

85.3 ± 26.3

75.0 ± 26.0

Time to complete final procedure (min ± SD)

GJA

46.5 ± 8.9

44.2 ± 15.3

47.0 ± 6.0

71.2 ± 20.1

JJA

47.0 ± 14.7

42.0 ± 1 8.5

50.7 ± 14.5

61.8 ± 10.8

Number of residents

GJA

6

4

6

4

JJA

3

9

3

5

  1. SD standard deviation