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Table 8 Commonalities and discrepancies between certification and recertification

From: Simulation-based summative assessment in healthcare: an overview of key principles for practice

Items

Commonalities

Discrepancies

Modalities

Multimodal process (course, simulation, etc.) [34, 83, 92]

Field follow-up opportunities [35]

Low percentage of existing recertification [34, 83]

Level of acceptability and feasibility of recertification

Level of recertification: pursuing individual certification or switching with team recertification

Organization bodies

Accredited centers

(functional specification) [34, 83]

Same rigor in setting up

Can institutions (universities, schools) in charge of certification, provide recertification?

Objectives

Targeted level of competency

Difficulties in the efficient selection of competencies to be assessed with recertification:

Multiple constraints (time/means)

Communication/teamwork, performance gaps, frequent adverse events?

Scenarios and assessment tools adapted for learning objectives [127]

Consequences

Possible failure of certification or recertification

The impact of a failure to recertification is major for a professional

Mandatory discretion of the recertification process

Opportunity for screening of professionals in difficulty (burn out…) [92, 116]

Funding

Funding difficulties

Many options of financing in recertification (state, professional insurance, etc.)